In September 2024, the village of Tân Hóa in Minh Hóa District, Quảng Bình Province, has drawn significant attention when over 400 households were submerged in water following Typhoon Soulik. However, what makes this situation remarkable is that Tân Hóa was honored as the “Best Tourist Village in the World” by the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) in 2023. This recognition has created a narrative of resilience and inspiration in this unique locality.

1. The Flood Situation

After the typhoon, heavy rainfall continued for several days, causing water from upstream to flow down into Tân Hóa. The result was that 418 households were submerged under 1.5 to 2 meters of water. Many homes were completely underwater, creating a landscape that was both tragic and surreal. What is particularly noteworthy is that the residents no longer experienced the chaos and panic of fleeing from floods as they had in the past. They have learned to adapt to nature by constructing floating houses.

The Impact of Climate Change

The increasing frequency and severity of floods in Tân Hóa highlight the broader issue of climate change affecting many regions worldwide. As weather patterns become more unpredictable, communities like Tân Hóa are forced to rethink their living conditions and develop innovative solutions to survive. The floating houses are a perfect example of how local knowledge and creativity can address environmental challenges.

2. Residents’ Adaptation

Following the historic floods in 2010, the people of Tân Hóa began designing and constructing floating houses to cope with subsequent floods. Currently, the village boasts approximately 600 floating houses, which enable residents to coexist with the seasonal floods. These green-roofed floating homes stand out against the backdrop of rising waters, serving not only as shelters but also as a unique visual attraction for tourists.

Building Floating Houses

The design of floating houses in Tân Hóa showcases the ingenuity of the local community. Constructed from durable materials that can withstand water and heavy winds, these homes are built to float on pontoons or barrels. This innovative approach not only protects residents’ belongings but also provides them with a safe living environment during the flood season. The floating houses have become a symbol of resilience and adaptation for the community.

3. Tân Hóa: A Unique Tourist Destination

Despite the flooding situation, Tân Hóa continues to attract visitors who seek unique experiences. The floating homestays remain operational, allowing tourists to explore the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the area. According to Mr. Nguyễn Châu Mỹ, Deputy General Director of Oxalis, a tourism company operating in Tân Hóa, the floating houses still welcome tourists during the flood season, providing them with a one-of-a-kind experience.

Activities for Tourists

Visitors to Tân Hóa can engage in various activities, such as kayaking through the flooded landscapes, learning about the daily lives of local residents, and savoring traditional cuisine. These experiences not only create lasting memories for travelers but also play a crucial role in boosting the local economy. Tourists are often struck by the hospitality and warmth of the community, further enhancing their experience.

Cultural Exchange

The influx of tourists also facilitates cultural exchange between visitors and local residents. Tourists can participate in traditional crafts, cooking classes, and local festivals, allowing them to immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry of Tân Hóa. This interaction fosters mutual understanding and appreciation, enriching both the visitors’ and residents’ experiences.

4. Rich Cultural and Natural Resources

Tân Hóa is not only known for its floating houses but also for its rich cultural and natural resources. Nestled in a valley surrounded by limestone mountain ranges, the village offers breathtaking landscapes that captivate visitors. The natural beauty of Tân Hóa, combined with its cultural heritage, makes it an attractive destination for eco-tourism and cultural tourism.

Cultural Heritage

The local culture of Tân Hóa is characterized by unique traditions and customs passed down through generations. Festivals, traditional music, and dance performances are integral to the community’s identity. Tourists visiting Tân Hóa can witness these cultural expressions firsthand, providing them with a deeper understanding of the local way of life.

Natural Attractions

In addition to its cultural offerings, Tân Hóa is home to stunning natural attractions. The surrounding limestone mountains are ideal for hiking and exploring, while the nearby rivers provide opportunities for fishing and boating. Nature enthusiasts will find plenty to do, making Tân Hóa a well-rounded destination for outdoor activities.

5. Future Directions

With the prestigious title of “Best Tourist Village in the World,” Tân Hóa is now focused on sustainable tourism development. The local government is committed to preserving cultural values and natural resources while enhancing tourism infrastructure to attract more visitors.

Sustainable Tourism Initiatives

Local authorities are working on various sustainable tourism initiatives aimed at protecting the environment while promoting economic growth. These initiatives include training programs for local residents in hospitality management, guiding services, and environmental conservation. By equipping the community with the necessary skills, Tân Hóa can offer high-quality services to tourists while ensuring the preservation of its cultural and natural heritage.

Community Involvement

Community involvement is crucial for the success of sustainable tourism in Tân Hóa. Residents are encouraged to participate in tourism-related activities, from guiding tours to managing homestays. This collaboration not only improves the quality of tourism services but also empowers residents to take ownership of their local resources.

6. Conclusion

Tân Hóa stands as a testament to human resilience and adaptability in the face of environmental challenges. Despite the hardships brought by flooding, the community has found ways to thrive and share its unique culture with the world. The recognition from the United Nations World Tourism Organization serves as a source of pride and motivation for the residents of Tân Hóa to continue their journey of growth and development.

As visitors flock to Tân Hóa to experience its extraordinary beauty and rich cultural heritage, they also contribute to the sustainability of the local economy. Tân Hóa is not just a “best tourist village”; it is a symbol of hope and determination. The village invites travelers to explore its floating homes, engage with its vibrant culture, and witness the indomitable spirit of its people.

In a world increasingly affected by climate change, Tân Hóa serves as a model for other communities facing similar challenges. By combining innovation with a deep respect for nature, the residents of Tân Hóa have created a living example of how to coexist harmoniously with the environment. Visitors to this remarkable village will leave with not only unforgettable memories but also a renewed appreciation for the resilience of the human spirit.