Travel Guide updated 2025

Vietnam, a country steeped in history and culture, offers travelers a captivating blend of breathtaking landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich traditions. From the bustling streets of Hanoi to the tranquil waters of Halong Bay, Vietnam is a destination that promises unforgettable experiences. This guide explores the ten best places to visit in Vietnam, showcasing the unique beauty and diversity of each location. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or a foodie, Vietnam has something special to offer every traveler.

1. Hanoi

Overview

Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, is a vibrant metropolis that seamlessly blends tradition and modernity. With its centuries-old architecture, bustling streets, and rich history, Hanoi serves as the cultural heart of the country.

Key Attractions

• Hoan Kiem Lake: A picturesque oasis in the heart of Hanoi, surrounded by parks and historic sites. The lake’s central island features the iconic Turtle Tower.
• Old Quarter: A maze of narrow streets filled with shops, street vendors, and traditional architecture, offering a glimpse into daily life.
• Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: A significant landmark dedicated to the revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh, housing his embalmed body.
• Temple of Literature: Vietnam’s first university, dedicated to Confucius, featuring serene gardens and ancient courtyards.

Local Cuisine

Hanoi is a food lover’s paradise, with must-try dishes like Pho (noodle soup) and Bun Cha (grilled pork with noodles).

2. Halong Bay

Overview

Halong Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is renowned for its stunning natural beauty. This area features thousands of limestone islands and islets, each adorned with lush greenery.

Key Attractions

• Boat Cruises: Exploring the bay by boat, with options ranging from day trips to overnight cruises on traditional junks.
• Notable Caves: Famous caves like Sung Sot (Surprise Cave) and Thien Cung (Heavenly Palace Cave) showcase stunning stalactites and stalagmites.
• Kayaking Opportunities: Kayaking allows visitors to get close to towering cliffs and hidden lagoons.

Local Cuisine

Halong Bay is known for its fresh seafood, including dishes like grilled squid and oysters.

3. Sapa

Overview

Sapa is a picturesque town located in the northern mountains, famous for its terraced rice fields and rich ethnic diversity. The region is home to several ethnic minority groups, including the Hmong and Dao.

Key Attractions

• Trekking Routes: Explore scenic routes through terraced fields and visit local villages.
• Fansipan Mountain: Known as the “Roof of Indochina,” offering trekking opportunities and breathtaking views.
• Cat Cat Village: A traditional Hmong village showcasing local culture and craftsmanship.

Local Cuisine

Sapa’s cuisine features local flavors, with dishes like Thang Co, a traditional Hmong dish made with horse meat.

4. Hue

Overview

Hue, the former imperial capital of Vietnam, is rich in history and culture. It served as the political center of the Nguyen Dynasty from 1802 to 1945.

Key Attractions

• Imperial City: A UNESCO World Heritage site featuring palaces, temples, and gardens that reflect the grandeur of the Nguyen Dynasty.
• Thien Mu Pagoda: An iconic pagoda located on the banks of the Perfume River.
• Royal Tombs: Explore the elaborate tombs of the Nguyen emperors, each showcasing unique architectural styles.

Local Cuisine

Hue’s cuisine is famous for its unique flavors. Don’t miss Bun Bo Hue, a spicy beef noodle soup, and Nem Lui (grilled pork skewers).

5. Hoi An

Overview

Hoi An is a charming ancient town that offers a glimpse into Vietnam’s past. Its well-preserved architecture and vibrant lanterns make it a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Key Attractions

• Ancient Town: A pedestrian-friendly area filled with narrow streets and traditional wooden houses.
• Japanese Covered Bridge: An iconic symbol of Hoi An, offering beautiful views.
• Lantern Festival: A magical event where the town is illuminated by colorful lanterns.

Local Cuisine

Hoi An is renowned for its culinary offerings, including Cao Lau, thick noodles served with pork, and White Rose Dumplings.

6. Nha Trang

Overview

Nha Trang is a coastal city known for its beautiful beaches, clear waters, and vibrant nightlife. It offers a wide range of activities for visitors.

Key Attractions

• Beaches: Relax on stunning beaches like Tran Phu Beach and Bai Dai Beach, perfect for swimming and water sports.
• Vinpearl Land: A popular amusement park and resort on an island accessible by cable car.
• Po Nagar Cham Towers: Ancient Hindu temples that offer historical insights and beautiful views.

Local Cuisine

Nha Trang is known for its fresh seafood, with dishes like grilled fish and shrimp spring rolls.

7. Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park

Overview

Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning caves and biodiversity. It is home to some of the largest caves in the world.

Key Attractions

• Caves: Explore impressive caves like Phong Nha Cave and Paradise Cave, known for their breathtaking formations.
• Trekking Opportunities: Discover diverse ecosystems through the park’s trekking routes.
• Boating Experiences: Enjoy tranquil rides along the rivers that flow through the park.

Local Cuisine

Try local dishes such as Banh Xeo (Vietnamese pancakes) and fresh vegetables that enhance the flavors.

8. Ho Chi Minh City

Overview

Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon, is Vietnam’s largest city and a bustling economic hub. It offers a dynamic urban experience with a mix of modern skyscrapers and historic buildings.

Key Attractions

• War Remnants Museum: Provides a sobering look at the Vietnam War’s impact.
• Ben Thanh Market: A lively market offering a variety of goods and street food.
• Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon: An iconic French colonial cathedral located in the city center.

Local Cuisine

Ho Chi Minh City is a food lover’s paradise, with must-try dishes like Banh Mi and Goi Cuon (fresh spring rolls).

9. Mekong Delta

Overview

The Mekong Delta is a vast network of rivers and islands that reflects the rural lifestyle of southern Vietnam. Known as the “Rice Bowl” of Vietnam, this region is rich in agriculture.

Key Attractions

• Boat Tours: Explore the intricate waterways and visit floating markets like Cai Rang.
• Fruit Orchards: Sample tropical fruits and learn about local agricultural practices.
• Traditional Villages: Visit villages to learn about crafts and industries.

Local Cuisine

The Mekong Delta’s cuisine is characterized by fresh ingredients, with dishes like Banh Xeo and abundant tropical fruits.

10. Phu Quoc Island

Overview

Phu Quoc Island is a tropical paradise known for its pristine beaches and vibrant marine life. It offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure.

Key Attractions

• Beaches: Relax on beautiful beaches like Long Beach and Sao Beach, ideal for swimming and sunbathing.
• Phu Quoc National Park: Explore the park’s lush jungles and hiking trails.
• Snorkeling and Diving: Discover the underwater beauty at popular snorkeling spots.

Local Cuisine

Phu Quoc is famous for its seafood and local specialties, such as fresh fish and the renowned fish sauce produced on the island.

Conclusion

Vietnam is a destination that offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from the vibrant streets of Hanoi to the serene beauty of Phu Quoc Island. Each of these ten places showcases the unique beauty and cultural heritage of the country. Whether you’re exploring ancient towns, trekking through picturesque landscapes, or relaxing on pristine beaches, Vietnam promises an enriching travel experience that will leave lasting memories. Embrace the warmth of the Vietnamese people, savor the delicious cuisine, and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture as you embark on your journey through this captivating country.